This post was last modified on March 26, 2024.
Getting into the real estate industry can be a fulfilling choice, offering financial reward and an opportunity to meet and work with different people. In California, one of the most vibrant real estate markets in the country, you will encounter various designations like agent, broker, realtor, and salesperson. It can be confusing initially, but each designation represents a different level of responsibility, training, and competency. Let’s dive in and understand each one.
Real Estate Salesperson: The Entry-Level Designation
The entry-level designation in the California real estate industry is the Real Estate Salesperson. It’s the perfect stepping stone for individuals venturing into the real estate realm.
Steps to Become a Real Estate Salesperson in California:
- Complete 135 hours of pre-license education, which include Real Estate Principles, Real Estate Practice, and one elective course.
- Pass the salesperson examination.
- Submit a salesperson license application along with required documentation and fees.
What Can You Do as a Real Estate Salesperson?
As a licensed Real Estate Salesperson, you can represent buyers or sellers in real estate transactions, but you must work under a supervising real estate broker. You cannot operate independently or open your own brokerage.
Real Estate Agent
In California, the term ‘Real Estate Agent’ is often used interchangeably with ‘Real Estate Salesperson.’ Both require the same training, testing, and supervision under a licensed broker.
Real Estate Broker: The Next Level Up
Most people, after gaining sufficient experience and education as salespersons, decide to level up their career by becoming a Real Estate Broker.
Steps to Become a Real Estate Broker in California:
- Gain at least two years of full-time licensed salesperson experience within the last five years.
- Complete 360 hours of approved real estate courses.
- Pass the broker examination.
- Submit a broker license application with necessary documentation and fees.
What Can You Do as a Real Estate Broker?
Brokers can perform the same tasks as a salesperson, but with additional benefits. They can work independently, operate their own business, and hire salespersons to work under them. This ability to manage their own firm often leads to higher earnings.
Do Brokers Make More Money?
Typically, brokers earn more than salespersons due to their advanced level of responsibility and the ability to run their own brokerage. They can make money from their transactions and also earn a portion of the commissions from salespersons working under them. However, the increased earnings also come with increased responsibility and overhead costs.
Realtor: A Mark of Professionalism and Ethics
‘Realtor’ is not a designation per se, but a registered trademark of the National Association of Realtors (NAR). Any real estate professional who is a member of NAR is allowed to use this title.
Steps to Become a Realtor:
- Obtain a valid real estate salesperson or broker license.
- Join your local real estate board or association affiliated with NAR.
- Adhere to NAR’s stringent Code of Ethics and Standards of Practice.
What Can You Do as a Realtor?
Realtors can do everything that a salesperson or broker can do, depending on their license type. The Realtor designation is a symbol of professionalism and commitment to ethics, helping them to stand out in the market and build client trust.
The Journey from Salesperson to Broker: Is it Common?
Many salespersons do choose to become brokers, but not all. The decision largely depends on career goals. If you aim to run your own business and are prepared for the responsibilities that come with it, then becoming a broker could be an excellent next step.
Final Thoughts
In conclusion, each designation within the real estate industry represents a different level of professional development. Starting as a salesperson allows for a great introduction to the industry, and moving up to become a broker can offer greater financial and professional independence. The Realtor designation adds an extra layer of professional and ethical reputation. Choose the path that best aligns with your professional aspirations and enjoy the journey in the exciting world of real estate.
Remember, real estate is not just about transactions; it’s about building relationships and trust. Regardless of your designation, your success will depend largely on your commitment, integrity, and dedication to your clients’ needs and dreams. Good luck on your real estate journey!
